α1-antitrypsin

α1-antitrypsin

α1-antitrypsin is also known as α1-protease inhibitor. This enzyme breaks down the elastases, which enhance the destruction of lung tissue. A product has been genetically engineered to supplement patients with low α1-antitrypsin levels.

However, it is estimated that the annual costs of this therapy are near 35000.

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α1-antitrypsin is commonly given to ex-smokers with emphysema.